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[英文] Verb (Past continuous tense) 動詞(過去進行式) [複製鏈接]

         (1) When an action was happening during a period of time in the past, we use "Past Continuous Tense".
7 g1 E7 I5 |! ], e當一個動作是在過去某一段時間中正在進行的,我們便用「過去進行式」。
$ C, M  T3 O. x3 p* ?, V  f, GFor example 例如:4 h6 \/ f- A8 {8 b- N
They were playing when Dad came home.
7 s- h* N: O0 o8 E# L" bI was sleeping when my mother left home this morning.4 T/ k* W! ?) b+ O5 e5 O
3 Y9 v  R" j% y5 j) M
(2) When we change the verb into "Past Continuous Tense" form, we write the verb in the following ways:
0 k8 ~, z8 V# z) a/ X: e2 rwas / were + _______ing
3 Q( G4 K7 p; L  u/ P6 ~5 g1 Z# Q當我們用「過去進行式」時,要把動詞寫成這樣子:
: ^" ?) r: c+ E* w' X) O4 Ewas / were + _______ing 7 h# L+ W* k& D2 g& S/ L- ~/ C  B# X

  a" n5 A+ B4 n4 c(3) Usually, we use the "Past Continuous Tense" with the "Simple Past Tense" and we would use "when" or "while" to join the two actions in the sentence.
8 u) v* Y" S0 u( h+ q; G( Iwhen + short action (Simple Past Tense)
9 L. C8 t; N7 O( ~while + long action (Past Continuous Tense) 4 |- V0 k+ h1 w# p3 D8 ^. H: `$ r
「簡單過去式」和「過去進行式」常會連在一起使用,我們會用 "when" 或 "while" 把句子中的兩個動作連在一起。$ X/ T. U+ y' i  z
when + 短動作 (簡單過去式) / a  X8 |; {& d" t5 C! Z
while + 長動作 (過去進行式)
4 Z2 @. a6 m5 w4 R5 |For example 例如:, g, y9 r! F5 W0 Y
We were having dinner when Sam came.3 f- n( I9 h' v2 b2 O
While we were having dinner, Sam came.
  K* N  t5 h0 X1 l2 r' a8 q- E" V# [) p3 f
(4) How to form questions and negative sentences in "Past Continuous Tense"?  h6 I  d) p2 Q# u
如何以「過去進行式」組成問句和否定句?8 i: o$ H! {- Y: y3 G; J: _
6 }% A$ H, J0 v4 ^% Z
Questions: ' U4 A9 y/ Q7 i& H
Were they playing when Dad came home?
' `2 I4 t* ^$ U$ MWas Helen sleeping when her mother left home this morning?
/ `" [. R( k- D# {0 [1 j& RNegative sentences: & I; s3 S: O2 v+ O/ E
They were not playing when Dad came home.
- B+ \, o) \: Z- pHelen was not sleeping when her mother left home this morning?6 \1 [2 j: r9 J4 k! {& {
         
! w: v/ m% P  i$ O     
2 V, |4 }" j; l, ^. tPast Continuous Tense:
' y( \9 a: I& e: V& S4 TThe team members were playing basketball yesterday after school.5 v- ~9 n! `, S5 _2 w
Was Miss Chan working at school from 7pm to 8pm last night?( R$ |8 t' K! q. y
Paul was not listening to the teacher at all in the last lesson.
5 e6 V2 p2 M' G: h2 e5 p% o6 C' R! B% z5 u
Past Continuous Tense + Simple Past Tense:
1 C" G  m# R. M( \  TWhen the school bell rang, the children were running in the playground.
. \6 N1 R* J/ U4 mAn apple fell on Tom's head while he was waiting at the bus stop.
) J) c5 U9 }3 Y  L. ?+ sSharon and Connie were watching television when Mrs Lee went out last night.
/ |% e# p3 F  i% J" }# Z7 x; T' Z* D/ O3 ?! V
Past Continuous Tense + Past Continuous Tense: " O" Y+ H6 E) D' `) g) x% X+ @. ?
Sharon and Connie were watching television while Mrs Lee was cooking in the kitchen last night.( F% H. l' T; C$ h
I was singing a song while Dad was playing the piano yesterday.         4 r* r9 R" e2 @' q/ Y
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